파이썬에서 curl 명령을 실행하고 싶습니다.

일반적으로 터미널에 명령을 입력하고 Enter 키를 누르면됩니다. 그러나 파이썬에서 어떻게 작동하는지 모르겠습니다.

명령은 다음과 같습니다.

curl -d @request.json --header "Content-Type: application/json" https://www.googleapis.com/qpxExpress/v1/trips/search?key=mykeyhere

응답을 얻기 위해 request.json 파일을 보내야합니다.

나는 많은 것을 찾고 혼란스러워했다. 완전히 이해할 수는 없지만 코드를 작성하려고했습니다. 작동하지 않았다.

import pycurl
import StringIO

response = StringIO.StringIO()
c = pycurl.Curl()
c.setopt(c.URL, 'https://www.googleapis.com/qpxExpress/v1/trips/search?key=mykeyhere')
c.setopt(c.WRITEFUNCTION, response.write)
c.setopt(c.HTTPHEADER, ['Content-Type: application/json','Accept-Charset: UTF-8'])
c.setopt(c.POSTFIELDS, '@request.json')
c.perform()
c.close()
print response.getvalue()
response.close()

오류 메시지는 ‘Parse Error’입니다. 누구나 문제를 해결하는 방법을 알려줄 수 있습니까? 또는 서버에서 올바르게 응답을 얻는 방법은 무엇입니까?

답변

import requests
r = requests.get('https://github.com/timeline.json')
r.json()

import requests
url = 'https://www.googleapis.com/qpxExpress/v1/trips/search?key=mykeyhere'
payload = open("request.json")
headers = {'content-type': 'application/json', 'Accept-Charset': 'UTF-8'}
r = requests.post(url, data=payload, headers=headers)

curl -X POST -H 'Content-type: application/json' --data '{"text":"Hello, World!"}' https://hooks.slack.com/services/asdfasdfasdf

import requests

headers = {
    'Content-type': 'application/json',
}

data = '{"text":"Hello, World!"}'

response = requests.post('https://hooks.slack.com/services/asdfasdfasdf', headers=headers, data=data)

import requests
url = "https://www.googleapis.com/qpxExpress/v1/trips/search?key=mykeyhere"
data = requests.get(url).json

files = {'request_file': open('request.json', 'rb')}
r = requests.post(url, files=files)
print r.text, print r.json

import requests,json
url = "https://www.googleapis.com/qpxExpress/v1/trips/search?key=mykeyhere"
my_json_data = json.load(open("request.json"))
req = requests.post(url,data=my_json_data)
print req.text
print
print req.json # maybe? 

curl -d @request.json --header "Content-Type: application/json" https://www.googleapis.com/qpxExpress/v1/trips/search?key=mykeyhere

import requests

headers = {
    'Content-Type': 'application/json',
}

params = (
    ('key', 'mykeyhere'),
)

data = open('request.json')
response = requests.post('https://www.googleapis.com/qpxExpress/v1/trips/search', headers=headers, params=params, data=data)

#NB. Original query string below. It seems impossible to parse and
#reproduce query strings 100% accurately so the one below is given
#in case the reproduced version is not "correct".
# response = requests.post('https://www.googleapis.com/qpxExpress/v1/trips/search?key=mykeyhere', headers=headers, data=data)

import commands

status, output = commands.getstatusoutput("curl -H \"Content-Type:application/json\" -k -u (few other parameters required) -X GET https://example.org -s")

print output

import subprocess

// 'response' contains a []byte with the retrieved content.
// use '-s' to keep curl quiet while it does its job, but
// it's useful to omit that while you're still writing code
// so you know if curl is working
response = subprocess.check_output(['curl', '-s', baseURL % page_num])